That it autobiography/bio try authored during brand new honor and you may earliest composed regarding guide series Les Prix Nobel

LaviFruit / ngày 22 tháng 10/2023
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That it autobiography/bio try authored during brand new honor and you may earliest composed regarding guide series Les Prix Nobel

Curie died in the Savoy, France, immediately following an initial infection, into July 4, 1934

It actually was later on edited and republished for the Nobel Lectures. To help you cite this file, usually condition the reason because revealed a lot more than.

Sir Henry Maine has also been deceived inside the survey regarding Slavonic nearest and dearest legislation by the really-identified Bohemian otherwise Czech poem, “The latest Trial of your Princess Liuhouscha.” That it poem he prices at higher size, in which he claims that it leaves definitely as to what existence out-of a kind of undivided family or home-neighborhood regarding the very secluded age of Bohemian records. Unfortunately, the fresh new poem on what the guy produces their end is unanimously proclaimed both from the Slavonic and you will German students becoming good forgery by well-identified Bohemian philologist, Hanka. It is obvious, hence, your whole regarding his concept, as far as it works together Slavonic legislation and you may use, is based sometimes on products and that concern the past few years alone, and then have nothing at all to do with olden days, or with the documents manifestly untrue.

No shadow on the often minimal or unlimited promiscuousness is to try to be found among Polians, exactly who centered on the old Chronicler, “held by themselves with much set aside” toward daughters-in-law, and you will sisters-in-rules, toward moms and dads, with the fathers-in-law and you can brothers-in-laws. It appear to have started an exogamous tribe for instance the Radimich, Viatich and you will Sever, the spouses getting taken to him or her off external her gens. Instead of this new tribes just stated it failed to, yet not, procure them of the bring. It wasn’t the fresh new customized on bridegrooms going in search of the spouses; they received them on hand of parents of your feminine, plus they then repaid the sum of currency before arranged. This is why the function off constituting marriage is by buying its spouses. What of the Chronicler concerning the this type of payments try far from becoming obvious, and you can Russian scholars used in order to interpret them in the sense off “dower” introduced from the friends of spouse. But it might have been has just turned-out one zero reference to “dower” is usually to be found in Russian charters till the fifteenth century, and that the phrase veno utilized in mediaeval Russian so you’re able to designate the fresh percentage generated on marriage, has no almost every other definition than just regarding pretium nuptiale, otherwise fee created by the bridegroom with the category of the fresh bride.(2*) The text of Tacitus concerning the 2 paid down between your Italian language people by husband to be in order to his wife’s dad render precisely this is of old Russian veno, and you can place a white with the variety of percentage that chronicle out of Nestor got in view, whenever speaking of the brand new matrimonial lifestyle of one’s Polians.

This type of night assemblies are recognized to the folks of good Russia in label out-of Posidelki, also to the small Russians of the compared to Vechernitzi.

Instance ‘s the statement from Cosmas Pragensis, (ch. xxi). It means: “That isn’t new men just who buy the maids, however the maids themselves who take brand new husbands they prefer, of kissbrides.com feuilleter ce site course they like.”

They speak about, as well, you to peculiar family from phony brotherhood and you may sisterhood, on the and that teenage boys and women belonging to some other kindreds seem to enter, so you can secure toward weakened sex defense that assist

That it romantic wrap ranging from cousin and brother, within cousin additionally the sister’s people, nonetheless is available one of several Southern area Slavs. Teacher Bogisic. and shortly after him Mr Krauss, have represented this reality from the unbelievable musical of your own Servian somebody. They discuss about it the newest individualized basically in use one of several South Slavs out-of securing away from one truthfulness from inside the try statements by the the brand new invocation of your title of one’s aunt.

The fresh new prohibition try gradually lengthened to all individuals of the same kin. A song (10*) in fashion among peasantry out-of Absolutely nothing Russia speaks out-of an excellent bird looking to get married, and you will interested in no bride-to-be within their birthplace, every lady are his connections, here remains little to possess him to complete however, so you’re able to get across this new ocean, and you may find a bride-to-be of some other kin than simply his personal.

The fresh bilini more often than once speak about this new cases of paladins like Ilia Mourometz with your own encounter into Amazons they see on their method. When the paladins enjoys succeeded from inside the vanquishing this new Amazons, it push them to feel their spouses. One of the more ceremonies however active from the a country marriage, you to definitely such as may be worth all of our attract, on account of new symbolical symbol of one’s methods to and therefore the household of your own bride-to-be used to have recourse to eliminate an abduction. On the day repaired toward marriage the newest doors leading to the latest homestead of bride to be are directly shut. Often a temporary wood wall structure try erected in preserving your family off intrusion. The wedding-music nonetheless being used on the Government from Toula discuss about it the significance of defending the new method of the bride’s quarters because of the pine trees, lower so you’re able to cut-off within the roadway, and by safeguards install before the dominating entrance of your homestead.

Today the fresh veno is stated just in a number of relationship sounds. Various other term, kladka, keeps replaced it in the most common components of Higher Russia. Which commission, amounting in a few parts of Russia into amount of you to definitely hundred or so, and also out-of several hundred or so roubles, is designed to the father of the bride to be. As a rule, the daddy disposes of the money in preference of his child, getting the guy offers their own since dowry a larger otherwise quicker sum, based on just what he’s got acquired on the groom. However, this reality can’t be delivered forward since the an evidence one the fresh kladka belongs by the directly to new bride to be. Much more than simply one to commune of your own regulators of Tamboy, Riasan, Vladimir, Moscow, Samara and you will Saratov, no discuss consists of new dowry supplied by brand new bride’s dad, while the kladka are regularly paid off towards the lead of your family members to which the newest bride belongs.(12*) We have to therefore examine these several payments, you to definitely created by the latest groom, hence from this new bride’s dad, as a bit various other organizations. The only payment demonstrates the new lifestyle, about in certain components of progressive Russia, out of a mode off marriage like the fresh Indian Asura, another shows how the newest pretium emptionis, to hire a phrase from Roman jurisprudence, passed to the 2 otherwise dowry. The fresh personalized is like you to definitely followed closely by the fresh new Germanic people. From inside the saying this I’ve especially in take a look at Tacitus’s report about brand new commission from the groom from the a married relationship, plus the more recent fact of your own conversion process for the payment to the an excellent dowry provided by the newest bride’s father.

6. Ribnikov, “The songs of your own Russian Some one.” vol. we, p. 64. Kirscha Danilov, “Dated Russian Poems” pp. nine and you may 70. Afanasiev, “Stories of one’s Russian Somebody.” vol. we, p. 484. Come back to the words

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